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Law
Codes That DHS Council & Appointees like to violate
CALIFORNIA
CODES GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 87200 -87210 87200 . This
article is applicable to elected state officers, judges
and commissioners of courts of the judicial branch of government,
members of the Public Utilities Commission, members of the State
Energy Resources Conservation and Development Commission, members
of the Fair Political Practices Commission, members of the California
Coastal Commission, members of planning commissions, members of
the board of supervisors, district attorneys, county counsels,
county treasurers, and chief administrative officers of counties,
mayors, city managers, city attorneys, city treasurers, chief
administrative officers and members of city councils of cities,
and other public officials who manage public investments, and
to candidates for any of these offices at any election.
87201.
Every candidate for an office specified in Section 87200 other
than a justice of an appellate court or the Supreme Court shall
file no later than the final filing date of a declaration of candidacy,
a statement disclosing his or her investments, his or her interests
in real property, and any income received during the immediately
preceding 12 months. This statement shall not be required if the
candidate has filed, within 60 days prior to the filing of his
or her declaration of candidacy, a statement for the same jurisdiction
pursuant to Section 87202 or 87203. 87202. (a) Every person who
is elected to an office specified in Section 87200 shall, within
30 days after assuming the office, file a statement disclosing
his or her investments and his or her interests in real property
held on the date of assuming office, and income received during
the 12 months before assuming office. Every person who is appointed
or nominated to an office specified in Section 87200 shall file
such a statement not more than 30 days after assuming office,
provided, however, that a person appointed or nominated to such
an office who is subject to confirmation by the Commission on
Judicial Appointments or the State Senate shall file such a statement
no more than 10 days after the appointment or nomination. The
statement shall not be required if the person has filed, within
60 days prior to assuming office, a statement for the same jurisdiction
pursuant to Section 87203. (b) Every elected state officer who
assumes office during the month of December or January shall file
a statement pursuant to Section 87203 instead of this section,
except that: (1) The period covered for reporting investments
and interests in real property shall begin on the date the person
filed his or her declarations of candidacy. (2) The period covered
for reporting income shall begin 12 months prior to the date the
person assumed office. 87203. Every person who holds an office
specified in Section 87200 shall, each year at a time specified
by commission regulations, file a statement disclosing his investments,
his interests in real property and his income during the period
since the previous statement filed under this section or Section
87202. The statement shall include any investments and interest
in real property held at any time during the period covered by
the statement, whether or not they are still held at the time
of filing. 87204. Every person who leaves an office specified
in Section 87200 shall, within thirty days after leaving the office,
file a statement disclosing his investments, his interests in
real property, and his income during the period since the previous
statement filed under Sections 87202 or 87203. The statement shall
include any investments and interests in real property held at
any time during the period covered by the statement, whether or
not they are still held at the time of filing. 87205. A person
who completes a term of an office specified in Section 87200 and
within 30 days begins a term of the same office or another such
office of the same jurisdiction is not deemed to assume office
or leave office.
87206.
If an investment or an interest in real property is required to
be disclosed under this article, the statement shall contain:
(a) A statement of the nature of the investment or interest. (b)
The name of the business entity in which each investment is held,
and a general description of the business activity in which the
business entity is engaged. (c) The address or other precise location
of the real property. (did
Hank do any of these things regarding his property near stone
ridge of his property he bought from LTV investments? No.
Same goes for Jerry) (d) A statement whether
the fair market value of the investment or interest in real property
equals or exceeds two thousand dollars ($2,000) but does not exceed
ten thousand dollars ($10,000), whether it exceeds ten thousand
dollars ($10,000) but does not exceed one hundred thousand dollars
($100,000), whether it exceeds one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000)
but does not exceed one million dollars ($1,000,000), or whether
it exceeds one million dollars ($1,000,000). (e) In the case of
a statement filed under Sections 87203 or 87204, if the investment
or interest in real property was partially or wholly acquired
or disposed of during the period covered by the statement, the
date of acquisition or disposal. (f) For purposes of disclosure
under this article, "interest in real property" does not include
the principal residence of the filer or any other property which
the filer utilizes exclusively as the personal residence of the
filer.
87207.
(a) When income is required to be reported under this article,
the statement shall contain, except as provided in subdivision
(b): (1) The name and address of each source of income aggregating
five hundred dollars ($500) or more in value, or fifty dollars
($50) or more in value if the income was a gift, and a general
description of the business activity, if any, of each source.
(2) A statement whether the aggregate value of income from each
source, or in the case of a loan, the highest amount owed to each
source, was at least five hundred dollars ($500) but did not exceed
one thousand dollars ($1,000), whether it was in excess of one
thousand dollars ($1,000) but was not greater than ten thousand
dollars ($10,000), whether it was greater than ten thousand dollars
($10,000) but not greater than one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000),
or whether it was greater than one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).
(3) A description of the consideration, if any, for which the
income was received. (4) In the case of a gift, the amount and
the date on which the gift was received. (Is
Hank's or Mary's home discounted from LTV development substantially
from the advertised price qualify as a gift?)(5)
In the case of a loan, the annual interest rate, the security,
if any, given for the loan, and the term of the loan. (b) When
the filer's pro rata share of income to a business entity, including
income to a sole proprietorship, is required to be reported under
this article, the statement shall contain: (1) The name, address,
and a general description of the business activity of the business
entity. (2) The name of every person from whom the business entity
received payments if the filer's pro rata share of gross receipts
from that person was equal to or greater than ten thousand dollars
($10,000) during a calendar year. (c) When a payment, including
an advance or reimbursement, for travel is required to be reported
pursuant to this section, it may be reported on a separate travel
reimbursement schedule which shall be included in the filer's
statement of economic interest. A filer who chooses not to use
the travel schedule shall disclose payments for travel as a gift,
unless it is clear from all surrounding circumstances that the
services provided were equal to or greater in value than the payments
for the travel, in which case the travel may be reported as income.
87208. Except in statements required by Section 87203, investments
and interests in real property which have been disclosed on a
statement of economic interests filed in the same jurisdiction
within the previous 60 days may be incorporated by reference.
87209.
When a statement is required to be filed under this article, every
person specified in Section 87200 shall disclose any business
positions held by that person. For purposes of this section, "business
position" means any business entity in which the filer is a director,
officer, partner, trustee, employee, or holds any position of
management, if the business entity or any parent, subsidiary,
or otherwise related business entity has an interest in real property
in the jurisdiction, or does business or plans to do business
in the jurisdiction or has done business in the jurisdiction at
any time during the two years prior to the date the statement
is required to be filed.
87210.
No person shall make a gift totaling fifty dollars ($50) or more
in a calendar year to a person described in Article 2 on behalf
of another, or while acting as the intermediary or agent of another,
without disclosing to the recipient of the gift both his own full
name, street address, and business activity, if any, and the full
name, street address, and business activity, if any, of the actual
donor. The recipient of the gift shall include in his Statement
of Economic Interests the full name, street address, and business
activity, if any, of the intermediary or agent and the actual
donor. (Is
Hank's or Mary's home discounted from LTV development substantially
from the advertised price qualify as a gift over $50?)
CALIFORNIA
CODES GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 89503
89503
. (a) No elected state officer, elected officer of a local government
agency, or other individual specified in Section 87200 shall accept
gifts from any single source in any calendar year with a total
value of more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250). (b) (1) No
candidate for elective state office, for judicial office, or for
elective office in a local government agency shall accept gifts
from any single source in any calendar year with a total value
of more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250).
A person shall be deemed a candidate for purposes of this subdivision
when the person has filed a statement of organization as a committee
for election to a state or local office, a declaration of intent,
or a declaration of candidacy, whichever occurs first. A person
shall not be deemed a candidate for purposes of this subdivision
after he or she is sworn into the elective office, or, if the
person lost the election, after the person has terminated his
or her campaign statement filing obligations for that office pursuant
to Section 84214 or after certification of the election results,
whichever is earlier. (2) Paragraph (1) shall not apply to any
person who is a candidate as described in paragraph (1) for judicial
office on or before December 31, 1996. (c)
No member of a state board or commission or designated employee
of a state or local government agency shall accept gifts from
any single source in any calendar year with a total value of more
than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) if the member or employee
would be required to report the receipt of income or gifts from
that source on his or her statement of economic interests. (d)
This section shall not apply to a person in his or her capacity
as judge. This section shall not apply to a person
in his or her capacity as a part-time member of the governing
board of any public institution of higher education unless that
position is an elective office. (e) This section shall not prohibit
or limit the following: (1) Payments, advances, or reimbursements
for travel and related lodging and subsistence permitted by Section
89506. (2) Wedding gifts and gifts exchanged between individuals
on birthdays, holidays, and other similar occasions, provided
that the gifts exchanged are not substantially disproportionate
in value. (f) Beginning on January 1, 1993, the commission shall
adjust the gift limitation in this section on January 1 of each
odd-numbered year to reflect changes in the Consumer Price Index,
rounded to the nearest ten dollars ($10). (g) The limitations
in this section are in addition to the limitations on gifts in
Section 86203.
CALIFORNIA
CODES GOVERNMENT CODE SECTION 87100 -87105
87100 .
No public official at any level of state
or local government shall make, participate in making or in any
way attempt to use his official position to influence a governmental
decision in which he knows or has reason to know he has a financial
interest. (did Mary get a reduced
price home and a job with LTV immediately after approving his
projects? Did she know that she would receive a job when she was
voting yes on LTV projects?) 87100
.1. (a) A registered professional engineer or licensed land surveyor
who renders professional services as a consultant to a state or
local government, either directly or through a firm in which he
or she is employed or is a principal, does not have a financial
interest in a governmental decision pursuant to Section 87100
where the consultant renders professional engineering or land
surveying services independently of the control and direction
of the public agency and does not exercise public agency decisionmaking
authority as a contract city or county engineer or surveyor. (Jerry
is a CA registered engineer for the city of DHS. Jerry clearly
violated the law by negotiate during the stone ridge project in
that he was the city registered engineer and City manager who
would profit from the approval of Stoneridge)
(b) For purposes of this section, the consultant renders
professional engineering or land surveying services independently
of the control and direction of the public agency when the consultant
is in responsible charge of the work pursuant to Section 6703
or 8703 of the Business and Professions Code.
(c) Subdivision (a) does not apply to that portion of the work
that constitutes the recommendation of the actual formula to spread
the costs of an assessment district's improvements if both of
the following apply: (1) The engineer has received income of two
hundred fifty dollars ($250) or more for professional services
in connection with any parcel included in the benefit assessment
district within 12 months prior to the creation of the district.
(2) The district includes other parcels in addition to those parcels
for which the engineer received the income. The recommendation
of the actual formula does not include preliminary site studies,
preliminary engineering, plans, specifications, estimates, compliance
with environmental laws and regulations, or the collection of
data and information, utilized in applying the formula.
87101.
Section
87100 does not prevent any public official from making or participating
in the making of a governmental decision to the extent his participation
is legally required for the action or decision to be made. The
fact that an official's vote is needed to break a tie does not
make his participation legally required for purposes of this section.
87102.
The requirements of Section 87100 are in addition to the requirements
of Articles 2 (commencing with Section 87200) and 3 (commencing
with Section 87300) and any Conflict of Interest Code adopted
thereunder. Except as provided in Section 87102.5, the remedies
provided in Chapters 3 (commencing with Section 83100) and 11
(commencing with Section 91000) shall not be applicable to elected
state officers for violations or threatened violations of this
article. 87102.5. (a) The remedies provided in
Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 83100) shall apply to any Member
of the Legislature who makes, participates in making, or in any
way attempts to use his or her official position to influence
any of the following governmental decisions in which he or she
knows or has reason to know that he or she has a financial interest:
(1) Any state governmental decision, other than any action or
decision before the Legislature, made in the course of his or
her duties as a member. (2) Approval, modification, or cancellation
of any contract to which either house or a committee of the Legislature
is a party. (3) Introduction as a lead author of any legislation
that the member knows or has reason to know is nongeneral legislation.
(4) Any vote in a legislative committee or subcommittee on what
the member knows or has reason to know is nongeneral legislation.
(5) Any rollcall vote on the Senate or Assembly floor on an item
which the member knows is nongeneral legislation. (6) Any action
or decision before the Legislature in which all of the following
occur: (A) The member has received any salary, wages, commissions,
or similar earned income within the preceding 12 months from a
lobbyist employer. (B) The member knows or has reason to know
the action or decision will have a direct and significant financial
impact on the lobbyist employer. (C) The action or decision will
not have an impact on the public generally or a significant segment
of the public in a similar manner. (7) Any action or decision
before the Legislature on legislation that the member knows or
has reason to know will have a direct and significant financial
impact on any person, distinguishable from its impact on the public
generally or a significant segment of the public, from whom the
member has received any compensation within the preceding 12 months
for the purpose of appearing, agreeing to appear, or taking any
other action on behalf of that person, before any local board
or agency. (b) For purposes of this section, all of the following
apply: (1) "Any action or decision before the Legislature" means
any vote in a committee or subcommittee, or any rollcall vote
on the floor of the Senate or Assembly. (2) "Financial interest"
means an interest as defined in Section 87103. (3) "Legislation"
means a bill, resolution, or constitutional amendment. (4) "Nongeneral
legislation" means legislation that is described in Section 87102.6
and is not of a general nature pursuant to Section 16 of Article
IV of the Constitution. (5) A Member of the Legislature has reason
to know that an action or decision will have a direct and significant
financial impact on a person with respect to which disqualification
may be required pursuant to subdivision (a) if either of the following
apply: (A) With the knowledge of the member, the person has attempted
to influence the vote of the member with respect to the action
or decision. (B) Facts have been brought to the member's personal
attention indicating that the action or decision will have a direct
and significant impact on the person. (6) The prohibitions specified
in subdivision (a) do not apply to a vote on the Budget Bill as
a whole, or to a vote on a consent calendar, a motion for reconsideration,
a waiver of any legislative rule, or any purely procedural matter.
(7) A Member of the Legislature has reason to know that legislation
is nongeneral legislation if facts have been brought to his or
her personal attention indicating that it is nongeneral legislation.
(8) Written advice given to a Member of the Legislature regarding
his or her duties under this section by the Legislative Counsel
shall have the same effect as advice given by the commission pursuant
to subdivision (b) of Section 83114 if both of the following apply:
(A) The member has made the same written request based on the
same material facts to the commission for advice pursuant to Section
83114 as to his or her duties under this section, as the written
request and facts presented to the Legislative Counsel. (B) The
commission has not provided written advice pursuant to the member's
request prior to the time the member acts in good faith reliance
on the advice of the Legislative Counsel. 87102.6. (a) "Nongeneral
legislation" means legislation as to which both of the following
apply: (1) It is reasonably foreseeable that the legislation will
have direct and significant financial impact on one or more identifiable
persons, or one or more identifiable pieces of real property.
(2) It is not reasonably foreseeable that the legislation will
have a similar impact on the public generally or on a significant
segment of the public. (b) For purposes of this section and Section
87102.5, all of the following apply: (1) "Legislation" means a
bill, resolution, or constitutional amendment. (2) The term "public
generally" includes an industry, trade, or profession. (3) Any
recognized subgroup or specialty of the industry, trade, or profession
constitutes a significant segment of the public. (4) A legislative
district, county, city, or special district constitutes a significant
segment of the public. (5) More than a small number of persons
or pieces of real property is a significant segment of public.
(6) Legislation, administrative action, or other governmental
action impacts in a similar manner all members of the public,
or all members of a significant segment of the public, on which
it has a direct financial effect, whether or not the financial
effect on individual members of the public or the significant
segment of the public is the same as the impact on the other members
of the public or the significant segment of the public. (7) The
Budget Bill as a whole is not nongeneral legislation. (8) Legislation
that contains at least one provision that constitutes nongeneral
legislation is nongeneral legislation, even if the legislation
also contains other provisions that are general and do not constitute
nongeneral legislation.
87102.8.
(a) No elected state officer, as defined in subdivision (f) of
Section 14 of Article V of the California Constitution, shall
make or participate in the making of, or use his or her official
position to influence, any governmental decision before the agency
in which the elected state officer serves, where he or she knows
or has reason to know that he or she has a financial interest.
(b) An elected state officer knows or has reason to know that
he or she has a financial interest in any action by, or a decision
before the agency in which he or she serves where either of the
following occur: (1) The action or decision will have
a direct and significant financial impact on a lobbyist employer
from which the officer has received any salary, wages, commissions,
or similar earned income within the preceding 12 months and the
action or decision will not have an impact on the public generally
or a significant segment of the public in a similar manner. (2)
The action or decision will have a direct and significant financial
impact on any person, distinguishable from its impact on the public
generally or a significant segment of the public, from whom the
officer has received any compensation within the preceding 12
months for the purpose of appearing, agreeing to appear, or taking
any other action on behalf of that person, before any local board
or agency. (c) The definitions of "public generally" and "significant
segment of the public" contained in Section 87102.6 shall apply
to this section. (d) Notwithstanding Section 87102, the remedies
provided in Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 83100) shall apply
to violations of this section. 87103. A public official
has a financial interest in a decision within the meaning of Section
87100 if it is reasonably foreseeable that the decision will have
a material financial effect, distinguishable from its effect on
the public generally, on the official, a member of his or her
immediate family, or on any of the following: (a) Any business
entity in which the public official has a direct or indirect investment
worth two thousand dollars ($2,000) or more. (b) Any real property
in which the public official has a direct or indirect interest
worth two thousand dollars ($2,000) or more. (c) Any source of
income, except gifts or loans by a commercial lending institution
made in the regular course of business on terms available to the
public without regard to official status, aggregating five hundred
dollars ($500) or more in value provided or promised to, received
by, the public official within 12 months prior to the time when
the decision is made. (d) Any business entity in which the public
official is a director, officer, partner, trustee, employee, or
holds any position of management. (e) Any donor of, or any intermediary
or agent for a donor of, a gift or gifts aggregating two hundred
fifty dollars ($250) or more in value provided to, received by,
or promised to the public official within 12 months prior to the
time when the decision is made. The amount of the value
of gifts specified by this subdivision shall be adjusted biennially
by the commission to equal the same amount determined by the commission
pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 89503. For purposes of
this section, indirect investment or interest means any investment
or interest owned by the spouse or dependent child of a public
official, by an agent on behalf of a public official, or by a
business entity or trust in which the official, the official's
agents, spouse, and dependent children own directly, indirectly,
or beneficially a 10-percent interest or greater. 87103.5. (a)
Notwithstanding subdivision (c) of Section 87103, a retail customer
of a business entity engaged in retail sales of goods or services
to the public generally is not a source of income to an official
who owns a 10-percent or greater interest in the entity if the
retail customers of the business entity constitute a significant
segment of the public generally, and the amount of income received
by the business entity from the customer is not distinguishable
from the amount of income received from its other retail customers.
(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (c) of Section 87103, in a jurisdiction
with a population of 10,000 or less which is located in a county
with 350 or fewer retail businesses, a retail customer of a business
entity engaged in retail sales of goods or services to the public
generally is not a source of income to an official of that jurisdiction
who owns a 10-percent or greater interest in the entity, if the
retail customers of the business entity constitute a significant
segment of the public generally, and the amount of income received
by the business entity from the customer does not exceed one percent
of the gross sales revenues that the business entity earned during
the 12 months prior to the time the decision is made. (c) For
the purposes of subdivision (b): (1) Population in a jurisdiction
shall be established by the United States Census. (2) The number
of retail businesses in a county shall be established by the previous
quarter's Covered Employment and Wages Report (ES-202) of the
Labor Market Information Division of the California Employment
Development Department. 87103.6. Notwithstanding subdivision (c)
of Section 87103, any person who makes a payment to a state agency
or local government agency to defray the estimated reasonable
costs to process any application, approval, or any other action,
including but not limited to, holding public hearings and evaluating
or preparing any report or document, shall not by reason of the
payments be a source of income to a person who is retained or
employed by the agency. 87104. (a) No public official of a state
agency shall, for compensation, act as an agent or attorney for,
or otherwise represent, any other person by making any formal
or informal appearance before, or by making any oral or written
communication to, his or her state agency or any officer or employee
thereof, if the appearance or communication is made for the purpose
of influencing action on a contract, grant, loan, license, permit,
or other entitlement for use. (b) For purposes of this section,
a "public official" is any person defined in Section 82048, and
every member of any advisory committee of a state agency, whether
the committee is created by statute or otherwise. 87104. (a) No
public official of a state agency shall, for compensation, act
as an agent or attorney for, or otherwise represent, any other
person by making any formal or informal appearance before, or
any oral or written communication to, his or her state agency
or any officer or employee thereof, if the appearance or communication
is for the purpose of influencing a decision on a contract, grant,
loan, license, permit, or other entitlement for use. (b) For purposes
of this section, "public official" includes a member, officer,
employee, or consultant of an advisory body to a state agency,
whether the advisory body is created by statute or otherwise,
except when the public official is representing his or her employing
state, local, or federal agency in an appearance before, or communication
to, the advisory body.
87105.
(a) A public official (This
includes General Manager, Jerry Hansen when he negotiated the
Stone Ridge project and recommended the council approved the deal
that benefited him directly) who holds an office specified
in Section 87200 who has a financial interest in a decision within
the meaning of Section 87100 shall, upon identifying a conflict
of interest or a potential conflict of interest and immediately
prior to the consideration of the matter, (past
filing of 700 form by Jerry or Hank does not qualify regarding
stoneridge vote) do all
of the following: (1) Publicly identify the financial interest
that gives rise to the conflict of interest or potential conflict
of interest in detail sufficient to be understood by the public,
except that disclosure of the exact street address of a residence
is not required. (2) Recuse himself or herself from discussing
and voting on the matter, (did
Jerry leave during the stoneridge vote? No!, He actually
recommended to council that they pass the project) (did Hank leave
during the stone ridge vote? No he actually voted for yes
on the project) or
otherwise acting in violation of Section 87100 . (3) Leave
the room until after the discussion, vote, and any other disposition
of the matter is concluded, (Jerry
and Hank not only did not leave the room, but Hanks voted for
the project and Jerry recommended approval to council. Note:
California Law does not exempt these requirement from those
who file & 700 forms (Jerry) or have land 500 feet or 523
feet away as was the case with Hank)
unless the matter has been placed on the portion of the agenda
reserved for uncontested matters. (4) Notwithstanding
paragraph (3), a public official described in subdivision (a)
may speak on the issue during the time that the general public
speaks on the issue. (b) This section does not apply to Members
of the Legislature.
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